Chapter 3: Designing Your Solution π¨ β
"Good design is obvious. Great design is transparent." - Joe Sparano
Once you've identified a problem worth solving and defined your first user persona, it's time to design your solution. This means mapping out the user journey, prioritizing features, and creating a Minimum Viable Product (MVP) with the least effort.
π Goal: Help you create a clear product blueprint using simple frameworks and AI toolsβno design or technical skills required.
1οΈβ£ Your Solution Depends on Your Users (B2C vs. B2B) β
Not all digital products are the same. Your user persona and business model dictate whether you build a B2C Mobile App, a B2B SaaS, or an API-first product.
π B2C (Business-to-Consumer) β Mobile App / Web App β
- Examples: Social networks, fitness apps, personal finance apps
- User Behavior: Requires intuitive UI/UX, quick onboarding, virality, and retention hooks
- Key Consideration: Mobile-first approach, low friction to start
π B2B (Business-to-Business) β SaaS / API-first product β
- Example: CRM tools, AI writing SaaS, workflow automation APIs
- User Behavior: Complex needs, decision-makers vs. end-users, sales-driven adoption
- Key Consideration: Clear ROI, integration with existing tools, pricing models
π‘ Why This Matters? β
Before sketching your idea, define:
- β Who is your target user? (Individual consumers vs. business users)
- β How will they use your product? (Mobile-first vs. desktop SaaS)
- β Do they need an end-to-end platform or just an API?
2οΈβ£ Start with a Simple Sketch (No Design Skills Needed) β
Many founders hesitate at this stage because they think they need fancy UI/UX design skills. You don't.
π Tools You Can Use: β
- β Pen & Paper β Fastest way to sketch ideas
- β Figma / Uizard β AI-powered wireframing tools for beginners
- β Whimsical / Miro β Drag-and-drop tools for user flows
- β Balsamiq β Simple, fast wireframing tool perfect for MVPs
π‘ Pro Tip: β
The goal isn't pixel-perfect design. It's to visualize how your user moves through the product.
π― Action Step: β
Take 5 minutes to draw:
- What does the first screen look like?
- What happens when the user takes an action (e.g., clicks a button)?
- If you prefer digital tools, Uizard can turn hand-drawn sketches into UI designs!
3οΈβ£ Map the User Journey (AI-Assisted) β
Before building anything, define how your user interacts with the product.
β User Journey Mapping Framework β The 5 Es of UX β
- Engage β How does the user discover the product?
- Enter β What's the onboarding/signup experience?
- Engage β How does the user achieve their goal?
- Exit β What happens when they complete the task?
- Extend β What keeps them coming back?
π― Action Step: Use ChatGPT to Generate a User Flow β
Try this prompt: "I'm building an AI-based resume builder. Can you create a user journey from the landing page to the final resume download?" AI will provide a first draft that you can refine.
4οΈβ£ Apply the Single Feature Rule β
The biggest mistake founders make? Trying to build too much.
π‘ The Single Feature Rule: β
Focus on one core feature that delivers the main value.
- β Dropbox MVP: A simple file-syncing demo video (not even an app)
- β Instagram MVP: A basic app for sharing filtered photos (before adding stories, reels, etc.)
π Example: β
If you're building an AI writing tool, don't start with a full editor, grammar checker, and templates. π Just launch an AI-powered "First Sentence Generator" and test demand.
π― Action Step: Ask yourself: β
π "What is the ONE feature that solves my user's problem?"
5οΈβ£ Define Features Using MoSCoW Prioritization β
Now that you have the core feature, break features into Must-have, Should-have, Could-have, and Won't-have (MoSCoW framework).
Priority Level | Features β
- Must-have π : Core functionality that makes the product work (e.g., AI resume generation)
- Should-have β : Important but not critical (e.g., multiple resume templates)
- Could-have π€: Nice-to-have, adds extra value (e.g., AI-powered cover letter generator)
- Won't-have (for now) π«: Features that can wait (e.g., job-matching recommendations)
π― Action Step: β
Make a MoSCoW list with just 3-5 core features.
6οΈβ£ Preparing for the MVP Phase β
At this point, you should have:
- β A sketch of your product idea
- β A user journey map outlining key interactions
- β A clear focus on your single most valuable feature
- β A prioritized feature list using MoSCoW
- β A decision on whether it's a B2C app, B2B SaaS, or API-first solution
π‘ The next step? Bringing your idea to life with an MVP. But how do you build it? β
- What tech stack should you choose?
- Can you use AI tools to build faster?
π That's exactly what we'll cover in Chapter 4: Choosing your tech stack. π
π Summary (TL;DR) β
- β Define if your solution is a B2C Mobile App, a B2B SaaS, or an API
- β Sketch your idea β No design skills are needed
- β Use AI (ChatGPT, Uizard) for quick user journey maps & mockups
- β Follow the Single Feature Rule β Start small & focus on one core value
- β Prioritize with MoSCoW β Must-have vs. Nice-to-have
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